Sri Aurobindo in Calcutta (1906-10)

1906-1910 was an eventful period in Sri Aurobindo's public life with two major Spiritual realizations - 'Nirvana' and 'Cosmic Consciousness', intense political action in laying the foundation of the Freedom struggle as a prominent Nationalist leader, editing of two major English publications - 'Bande Mataram newspaper' and 'Karmayogin journal, three unsuccesful prosecutions by the British - 'Bande Mataram Sedition Case', 'Alipore Bomb Case', in which he was incarcerated as an under-trial prisoner in the Alipore Jail and one unexecuted warrant - 'Karmayogin Sedition Case' - leading upto his final departure to Pondicherry in 1910 on the strength of a Divine command that saw him leave the British empire.

Bengal National College

Bengal National College

1906

Bengal National College started with Sri Aurobindo as its first Principal on 15.Aug.1906. Sri Aurobindo attached much importance to National education and included it as part of the new Nationalist Party's programme...

'Bande Mataram' newspaper

'Bande Mataram' newspaper

1906-08

'Bande Mataram' was an English newspaper edited by Sri Aurobindo. It was almost unique in journalistic history in the influence it exercised in converting the mind of a people and preparing it for revolution...

Congress Split at Surat

Congress Split at Surat

Dec. 1907

Sri Aurobindo presided over the Nationalist Conference at Surat in 1907 where in the forceful clash of two equal parties - the Moderates and the Nationalists - the Congress was broken to pieces...

Realization of 'Nirvana'

Realization of 'Nirvana'

Jan. 1908

Sri Aurobindo realized Nirvana or Silent Brahman Consciousness in January 1908. This experience turned out to be the beginning of a greater realisation...

Alipore Bomb Case

Alipore Bomb Case

1908-09

Alipore Bomb case was a historic trial in which the British Government tried to implicate Sri Aurobindo in various revolutionary activities...

As a Prisoner

As a Prisoner

May 1908-May 1909

Sri Aurobindo spent one year in Presidency Jail as an under-trial prisoner in the Alipore Bomb Case. He was kept in solitary confinement for certain periods...

Cosmic Consciousness

Cosmic Consciousness

1908-09

Sri Aurobindo realized Cosmic consciousness and the Divine as all beings and all that is, during his confinement at Presidency Jail as an undertrial prisoner...

'Karmayogin' newspaper

'Karmayogin' newspaper

1909-10

Karamayogin was a weekly journal in English started by Sri Aurobindo as a review of National Religion, Literature, Science, Philosophy etc...

Departure from Calcutta

Departure from Calcutta

1910

Sri Aurobindo departed from Calcutta on the strength of an 'Adesha' (Divine command) from above, first to Chandernagore and then to Pondicherry...

Sri Aurobindo's Footprints in Calcutta

Commemorative Plaques

A4, Theatre Road

Sri Aurobindo's Birthplace

B12, Wellington Square

Hub of Nationalists

C2/1, Creek Row

Office of 'Bande Mataram'

D | E191/1, 164 & 166 Bowbazar Street

Bengal National College

G23, Scott Lane

Residence

I32, Muraripukur Road

Revolutionary 'Ashram'

J48, Grey Street

Place of Arrest

KPresidency Jail

Prison Cell

LAlipore Sessions Court

Alipore Bomb Case

NJaykrishna Public Library

Uttarpara Speech

O4, Shyampukur Lane

Office of 'Karmayogin'

P | QChandernagore

Secret Residence

A Pilgrim's Map